Easily calculate the precise distance and bearing (direction) between two locations. Just paste your GPS coordinates (latitude and longitude) below.

Point A (Start)

Point B (End)

Calculation Results

Distance (Kilometers)
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Distance (Miles)
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Initial Bearing (True North)
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Spherical Distance (Haversine)
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Point A Point B

Geodetic-Grade vs. Spherical Distance

Calculating distance on an oblate spheroid (Earth) requires solving the geodetic inverse problem. While a "Spherical Earth" model (Haversine) is sufficient for simple navigation or logistics, precision engineering and land surveying demand Vincenty's formulae, which accounts for the Earth's flattening at the poles.

Professional Liability: The "Flat Earth" Error

Using improper distance models in large-scale infrastructure leads to "cumulative drift" in coordinate grids. Per U.S. litigation benchmarks provided by geodetic reference data, such professional negligence often results in the following settlement ranges:

Dispute TypeSettlement PhaseEst. Cost (USD)
Boundary Line DisputeEarly Mediation$5,000 — $20,000
Design Error (Infrastructure)Discovery/Trial$50,000 — $150,000+
Professional MalpracticeFull Litigation$150,000 — $500,000+

Vincenty's Formula Accuracy

The Vincenty inverse formula used in this tool provides an accuracy of up to 0.5mm (0.0005m) on the WGS84 ellipsoid. It involves an iterative process that converges on the shortest distance (geodesic) between two points.

  • Initial Azimuth: The True North bearing measured at the start point (A) towards the end point (B).
  • Flattening (f): 1/298.257223563 (WGS84 Standard).
  • Convergence: Our engine performs 100 iterations to ensure coordinate stability for global benchmarks.
Certified Geodetic Insight
Verified against professional geodetic standards<

The $50,000 Geodetic Drift Liability: NAD83 vs WGS84

Because the North American Plate moves ~2cm/year, NAD83(2011) and WGS84(G1762) currently diverge by over 2.2 meters. Using a "standard" GPS WGS84 coordinate for a high-precision NAD83 cadastral staking has triggered $50,000 Professional Liability claims for foundational rework and utility misplacement.

Risk Exposure Metric: 2.2-Meter Tectonic Drift & Epoch Accumulation<

What's Your Next Step?

Check coordinate accuracy. Continue your journey with our precision tools and guides.

Warning: Verify Your Calculation

Coordinate accuracy varies by device and datum. Do not use these results for legal or construction purposes without checking:

GPS Accuracy Alert

Your phone's GPS can be off by 30 meters. This can cause critical errors in your data.

Check My Accuracy

Datum Shift Risk

Using the wrong coordinate system (e.g. WGS84 vs NAD83) creates a permanent 1-meter offset.

Verify My Datum

New to coordinates? Start here

Most people visiting this page are converting coordinates for the first time. These guides explain the basics before you dive into advanced topics.

What are GPS coordinates? What is UTM? How to convert coordinates Format cheat sheet

Already know the basics? Try our format auto-detector or batch CSV converter.